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FOOT-BALL

Q1. What is Foot-ball, when from the modern day foot ball came to be played?
A team game with 11 players a side in which the game is played on a rectangular field with a circular shaped ball, using the legs and any other part of the body except hands, and pushed into an area called goal.
Q2. What is the size of a foot ball field?
Rectangular - length 100 X  breadth 64 mtrs.
Q3. What are the various lines and marking within the field?

TOUCH LINES : 100 mtrs in length on the right and left hand sides extreme.
GOAL LINES : 64 mtrs running along the goal post on the right and left of the goal keeper and going the touch lines to form the rectangle.
W: 12 cm/ 5 inches width - all lines including the circular & corner lines.
CENTRE CIRCLE : Radius of 9.15 mtrs
GOAL AREA : 5.5 mtrs square extending from both sides of the goal post and into the playing area.
PENALTY AREA : 16.5 mtrs square extending from both sides of the goal post into the playing area.
PENALTY MARK : 11 mtrs from the mid point of the goal post.
CORNER FLAG POSTS : Height 1.5 mtr/5 feet.
CORNER SPOT/ARC: A quarter circle, on the four corners (on the length and breadth junctions) within the playing area - with a radius of 1 mtr.
GOAL POSTS : Distance between two posts 7.32 mtrs or 8 yards.
GOAL POST HEIGHT: 2.44 mtrs / 8 ft from inside the cross bar to the ground.
CROSS BAR : Wood / Iron / Fibre: Width 5 inches / 12 cm.
Q4. What are the specifications of foot ball?
Circumference: 70 cm / 28 inches. Weight : 450 Grams / 116 ozs airfilled; Pressure: Equal to 0.6 to 1.1 to atmosphere Made of: Leather.
Q5. What is the composition of a football team?
11 Players -10+1 Goal Keeper-7 Substitutes.3 substitution is allowed in a match.
Q6. What is the duration of the playing time?
90 minutes in total. Divided into two halves of 45 minutes, with an interval of 15 minutes. Injury time is added to the total playing time. Penalty if any awarded before the final whistle, shall be completed.
Q7. What are the various terminologies used in football?

KICK OFF : Start of the game.
THROW IN : When the ball crosses the touch lines, the ball is thrown by the player of the team to which it is awarded, into play. The only occasion when the ball can be handled by a player other than goalkeeper.
GOAL KICK: The ball crossing the goal lines by the touch of an opposition team (goal lines are the lines extending from the end of each goal post upto the corner spot), the ball is placed and kicked into play by the goalkeeper or any other player of the team from a designated spot in front of the goal posts.
CORNER KICK: When the ball crosses the goal lines by the touch of a player playing from within that half, the ball is placed and kicked into play from the corner spot, by the opposing team.
FREE KICK: A ball placed at the spot of fowl and kicked into play. It is normally outside the penalty box.
PENALTY KICK: A foul committed within the penalty box on the opposition player is awarded as a penalty kick, when the referee feels that the foul committed is warranting such an award.
Q8. Who was instrumental in the introduction and use of coloured cards by the referees to indicate warning to players? What are the coloured cards?
Ken Aston, a referee of UK invented the Red, Yellow cards, colored Linesmen flag, substitute number board and regulation of ball pressure.. Red & yellow cards introduced from 1970 WC.
Q9. What is the biggest tournament in football?
World Cup held once in 4 years from 1930.
Q10. How was the world cup known earlier?
Jules Rimet Trophy - It was designed by Silvio Gazzaniga of Italy.
Q11. What happened to the Jules Rimet Trophy and how is it now known?
In 1970, the trophy had been awarded to Brazil for winning the world cup thrice. Presently it is simply known as world cup. It's height is 36 cm, weight is 6.175 kg.
Q12. Where are the world cup held so far, which country hosted them, who were the winner and runner, and the goal margin?
No. Year Host Winner Runner Margin
1. 1930 Uruguay Uruguay Argentina 4-2
2. 1934 Italy Italy Czech 2-1
3. 1938 France Italy Hungary 4-2
4. 1950 Brazil Uruguay Brazil 2-1
5. 1954 Switzerland W.Germany Hungary 3-2
6. 1958 Sweden Brazil Sweden 5-2
7. 1962 Chile Brazil Czech 3-1
8. 1966 England Germany England 4-2
9. 1970 Mexico Brazil Italy 4-1
10. 1974 W.Germany W.Germany Netherlands 4-1
11. 1978 Argentina Argentina Netherlands 2-1
12. 1982 Spain Italy W.Germany 3-1
13. 1986 Mexico Argentina W.Germany 3-2
14. 1990 Italy W.Germany Argentina 1-0
15. 1994 USA Brazil Italy 3-2
16. 1998 France France Brazil 3-0
17. 2002 Japan/Korea Brazil Germany 2-0
18. 2006 Germany Italy Germany 5-3
19. 2010 South Africa Spain Netherlands 1-0
20. 2014 Brazil. Germany Argentina 1-0
           
           
           
           
Q13. Which country has won the world cup most? Which are the other countries to win more than once?
1. Brazil (5 times) - 1958, 1962, 1970, 1994, 2002.
2. Italy (4 times) - 1934, 1938, 1982, 2006
3. W.Germany/Germany  (4  times) - 1954, 1974, 1990, 2014
4. Uruguay (2 times) - 1930, 1950
5. Argentina (2 times) - 1978, 1986
Q14. Who won the inaugural world cup?
Uruguay in 1930, was also the host country, beat Argentina 4-2.
Q15. Which country/countries has hosted the world cup more than once?
France, Mexico, Germany, Italy - Twice each.
Q16. Which Asian countries have hosted the world cup?
Japan and Korea jointly hosted in 2002.
Q17. When for the first time colored balls were used?
1970 World Cup at Mexico. Black & White.
Q18. When from multi colored balls were used?
1998 - France.
Q19. Which brand of football is used most in the World Cup?
Adidas from 1970. Major suppliers.
Q20. What were the names given to the balls since 1970?

1970 - Telstar;
1974 - Telstar Durlast;
1978 - Tango
1982 - Tango Expansa;
1986 - Azteca Mexico
1990 - Entrusco Unico;
1994 - Questra
1998 - Tricolore;
2002 - Fever Nova
2006 - Teamgeist;
2010 - Jabulani
2014 - same ball (2010 - Jabulani) used for this game also.
Q21. What is a "Mascot", when from it was introduced, and what were the names of the Mascots?
Mascot: .....includes anything used to represent a group with a common public identity.It was introduced from the 1966 olympics.
Year/ Host Mascot
1966 England Willie
1970 Mexico Juanito
1974 Germany Tip & Tap
1978 Argentina Gauchito
1982 Spain Naranjito
1986 Mexico Pique
1990 Italy Ciad
1994 USA Striker
1998 France Footix
2002 Korea/Japan Ato, Kaz, Nik
2006 Germany Goleo VI
2010 South Africa Zakumi
Q22. Who holds the record for most goals in a single world cup?
Justine Fontaine - 13 goals - 1958, Sweden World Cup
Q23. Who scored the first hat-trick in the world cup history?
Bert Petanande of USA in the 1930 world cup against Paraguay in the preliminary rounds.. Immediately after this, Guillermo Stabile of Argentina scored the second hatrick on 19th July 1930 Vs. Mexico.
Q24. Who are all the players who have scored two hat-tricks in a world cup?

1. Sauder Kosics of Hungary - both in 1954;
2. Just Fontaine of France - both in 1958;
3. Gen Muller of Germany - both in 1970;
4. Gabriel Batistuta of Argentina - 1994, 1998 one each.
Q25. Who was the first to score a hat-trick in a debut world cup?
Guillermo Stabile - Argentina in 1930  Vs. Mexico.
Q26. Who is the only English player to score a hat trick in a world cup?
Geoff Hurst of England Vs Germany in the 1966 world cup final at England.
Q27. Who holds the record for the quickest hat trick in a world cup match?
Eric Probst of Australia in 1954 in the 4th, 21st and 24th minutes.
Q28. Who is the youngest to score a hat-trick in a world cup match?
Pele - 17 years 244 days.
Q29. Who is the oldest to score a goal in a world cup match?
Roger Milla of Cameroon at 42 years and 39 days 1994 world cup, USA.-- Vs. Russia.
Q30. Who has scored the most goals in a single world cup match?
Oleg Salenko of Russia scored 5 goals in 1994 USA world cup Vs Cameroon.
Q31. Who are the only two players in the history of world cup to score hat-tricks by "heading"?
1. Tomal Skuhravy of Czechoslovakia in 1990 Italy World Cup. 2. Miroslav Klose of Germany in 2002 Japan/Korea World Cup.
Q32. Who has scored the fastest goal in a world cup match?
Hazan Sukur of Turkey - in the 1th second Vs. South Korea in 2002 Japan/Korea World Cup.
Q33. Who is the only triple (3) world cup winning player?
Pele of Brazil - 3 world cups - 1958, 1962 and 1970.
Q34. When did the women football world cup began and how many other held so far, Who are the winners & runners?
Year Venue Winner Runner
1. 1991 China USA Germany
2. 1995 Sweden Norway Germany
3. 1999 USA USA China
4. 2003 USA Germany Sweden
5. 2007 China Germany Brazil
6. 2011 Germany Japan USA
7. 2015 to be held in Canada.    
Q35. What are the other international tournaments in football?

OLYMPICS : Once in four years. Men's foot ball was played in all the summer Olympics held so far except 1896 and 1932. Women's foot ball was included from the 1996 Atlanta Olympics.
EUROPEAN CHAMPIONSHIP: Played between European national teams from 1960. Governed by Union of European Football Association.
COPA AMERICA: Played between South American Countries from 1916. It was originally named as South American Championship and from 1975 it became Copa America.
AFRICAN CUP: Played between African Nations since 1957.
ASIA CUP: Played between Asian countries since 1956.
CONCACAF Gold Cup: Played between North America, Central America and Caribbean nations from 1963.
OFC Nations Cup: Played between Oceanic Countries like, Australia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Tonga, Samoa, Fiji, Solomon Islands, Tahiti, Vanuatu etc., It is played from 1973 and became a regular tournament from 1996.
SAARC GOLD CUP - Played between SAARC countries from 1993. Now known as SAFF (South Asian Football Federation) championship.
Q36. What are the major and famous professional tournaments and leagues?

1. UEFA Championship League: 1955 - Played among most successful European leagues.
2. UEFA Europa League: 1971-Played among clubs selected from Europe based on their performance.
3. PREMIER LEAGUE : 1992 - Played among professional clubs of England.
4. LA LIGA/SPANISH LEAGUE : Spain -1929 - played among professional foot ball clubs of Spain.
5. BUNDES LIGA: Germany -1963 - Played among professional foot ball clubs of Germany.
6. SERIE A: 1898/1929 - Italian Professional League.
7. FA Cup: Started from 1871-72 and played amongst Englands football associations.
Q37. Which country's most famous player is linked with the "Hand of God Goal" of world cup match against England in 1986?
Diego Maradona of Argentina, England -- 1986 FIFA World Cup.
Q38. When from radio relay of a football match made?
1928
Q39. What are the comic characters created on the famous Brazilian players?
Ronaldinho "Goucho" and Pele "Zinho" by Maurice De Souza.
Q40. Who are the Indian players to play in a foreign club?
1. Baichung Bhutia played for Bury FC, the England second division team.
2. Sunil Chetri - playing for Sporting Clube de Portugal in the Liga de Honra of Portugal.
Q41. Who is the Indian origin player playing for the famous Italian League AC Milan?
Vikas Dorosso.
Q42. Which are the only three countries to win the world cup three or more times?
Brazil (5), Italy (4), W.Germany (4).
Q43. Which are the only two countries to win the world cup back to back (twice continuously)?
Italy 1934, 1938. Brazil 1958, 1962
Q44. Which famous German footballer has played the most number of world cup and also five continuous world cups?
Lothar Mathias - Played 5 world cups continuously from 1982 To 1998.
Q45. Which is the first Asian country to qualify for world cup after introduction of qualifying rounds?
North Korea - 1990.
Q46. Which is the only country to have qualified for all the world cups so far?
Brazil.
Q47. Who is the Columbian player, who was shot dead by a fan, for scoring a self goal which resulted in their defeat of 2-1 vs USA?
Andres Escobar.
Q48. Which was the first African Nation to qualify for a world cup?
Morocco in 1970.
Q49. Which famous club of Spain which has won the European Championship most number of times?
Real Madrid.
Q50. Which famous German player has won the world cup as a player and as a coach and what is his famous nickname?
Franz Becken Bauer affectionately called as Kaiser (Emperor)
Q51. Related to Football, what are Battle of Nuremburg, Battle of Berne, Battle of Bordeaux, and Battle of Santiago?
They are all world cup matches marred by foul and violence on the field.
BATTLE OF NUREMBURG: Portugal Vs. Netherlands in 2006 (25.6.2006) World Cup, in which Portugal won 1-0.
BATTLE OF BERNE : 1954 (27.6.1954) World Cup match between Hungary and Brazil in which Hungary won 4-2. The match was full of foul and violence in and out of field.
BATTLE OF BORDEAUX : 1938 (12.6.1938) World Cup between Brazil and Czechoslavakia - ended in a draw 1-1 - replayed and brazil won 2-1.
BATTLE OF SANTIAGO: 1962 (2.6.1962) World Cup match between Chile and Italy, marred by violence. Chile won 2-0
Q52. In 1966, the world cup stolen at London, what was the name of the dog that sniffed out the world cup?
Pickelon was the name of the dog owned by David Corbell, which sniffed out the world cup from a bush in Beulah Hills in UK.
Q53. When was the "Golden Goal" method was first adopted in the world cup?
When both the teams draw level at the full time of play, the teams are asked to play extra time and during that period whichever team scores first, that team is declared as the winner. Such a goal is called "Golden Goal". It was first tried in the 1998 world cup in which France beat Paraguay.
Q54. What is "Penalty Shoot Out", When was it first tried and where?
When the teams remains level even after extra time, this practice of deciding the match is adopted in which each team is alternatively asked to take penalty kicks for five times each and the team that leads the goal tally is declared as winner. It was first experimented in the Watney Cup a soccer tournament in UK in 1970. George Best the famous England player of yester years was the first to score through this method.
Q55. What was the full name of the legend Pele?
Edson Arantes Do Nascimento - He first appeared in the 1958 World Cup.
Q56. What does the "Stars" above the crest of the shirts of some of the players in the world cup indicate?
The number of stars above the crest on the shirts of the players indicate the number of times the country has won the world cup.
Q57. What is the name of the award given to the best goal keeper in the world cup?
Yashin Award - named after Lev Yashin, Russian goal keeper.
Q58. What was  unique with the Bulgarian team of 1994 world cup?
The names of all the players ended with "OV".
Q59. Who are the present sponsors of the English Premier League?
Barclays.
Q60. What is the oldest football club in the world?
FC Sheffield - UK, founded in 1857 still play in the English Premier League.
Q61. How the wives and girlfriends of the England foot ball players are called?
Wags.
Q62. What are the nickname of English Premier Club teams?
Arsenal - Gunners;
Aston Villa - Villains,
Birmingham - Blues;
Blackburn - Rovers;
Bolton - Trotters;
Chelsea - Blues;
Derby - The Rams;
Everton - Toffees;
Fullham - Cottagers;
Liverpool - The Reds;
Manchester City - Blues;
Manchester United - The Red Devils;
Middlesborough- Boro;
New Castle - Mag Pies
Postmouth - Pompey;
Reading - Royals;
Tottenham - Spurs;
Westham - Hammers;
Wigan - Lattics.
Q63. What is the international governing body for football?
Federation Internationale de foot ball (FIFA)established in 1904 and Headquartered in Paris.
Q64. What is the Indian governing body for foot ball?
AIFF - All India Football Federation - President - Praful Patel (as of June 2012).
Q65. Who is the current President of FIFA?
Sepp Blatter - Switzerland - President of FIFA since 1998.
Q66. What is IFA related to Indian football?
Indian Football Association - established in 1893 - takes care of football activities of Bengal's league.
Q67. Has India ever played in World Cup foot ball and what are it's other notable international achievements?
1950 - India qualified for the 1950 Brazil World Cup but were not allowed to play as the players were bare-footed. 1956: Finished fourth in the 1956 Olympics at Australia. 1951 and 1962: Asian Games Gold medalists.
Q68. What are the major Indian football tournaments?
IFA Shield: Kolkata League among the Clubs. Santhosh Trophy: Named after Maharaja Sir Manmatha Nath Roy Choudhary of Santhosh (of Bangladesh).
Q69. Who is the youngest player to score a goal in the English Premier League?
James Vaughan - 16 years 271 days - plays for Everton.
Q70. In which Olympics did India first participate in football?
1948 - London, UK.
Q71. Which famous football trophy, now no longer in existence, was primarily a statue of NIKE, the Greek Goddess of Victory?
Jules Rimet Trophy, former football world cup trophy.
Q72. What is the name of the film made with football legends like Pele, Bobby Moore and actor Sylvester Stallone?
Escape to Victory.
Q73. Podofero in Greek means ........?
Football.
Q74. How the tragedy of flight crash on February 6, 1958 involving Manchester United Football players is called?
"Busby tragedy"  that took place on 6.2.1958 at Munich in West Germany. The plane, British European Airways Flight 609 met with the fatal accident while attempting a third take off from a slush runway killing 23 of 44 occupants including the crew.
Q75. Which Indian city manufactures footballs for the world cup?
Jallandhar, Punjab.
Q76. Which country was the first to retain the world cup?
Italy.
Q77. What is "Ballon d'or" related to football?
Meaning Golden Ball . European footballer of the year award. Lionel Messi of Argentina was the last recipient in 2009.
Q78. Who is the only footballer to score for two countries in the world cup history?

1. Robert Prosinecki - He represented Yugoslavia in the 1990 Italy world cup and scored against UAE.
2. In 1998 he represented Croatia and scored against Jamaica, at France World Cup.
Q79. Where is the World Cup, 2018 and 2022 are scheduled?
2018 - Russia and 2022 - Qatar.